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Education

'Why Academics Should Do More Consulting' 43

A group of researchers is calling on universities to treat consulting work as a strategic priorityarguing that bureaucratic obstacles and inconsistent policies have left a massive revenue stream largely untapped even as higher education institutions face mounting financial pressures. (Consulting work refers to academics offering their advice and expertise to outside organizations -- industrygovernmentcivil society -- for a fee. It's one of the most direct and scalable ways academics can shape the world beyond campusand the projects are typically shorter in duration and easier to set up than alternatives like spin-out companies.)

Writing in Naturethe authors found that fewer than 10% of academic staff at nine UK universities engaged in consulting workand the number of academic consulting contracts across the country fell 38% over the past decade -- from around 99,000 in 2014-15 to fewer than 62,000 in 2023-24.

Academic consulting in the UK is currently worth roughly $675-810 million annuallya figure that represents just 0.6% of the country's $124 billion management consulting market. The authors examined policies at 30 universities and surveyed 76 fellows from a UK Research and Innovation programme. Two-thirds of the surveyed institutions had publicly available consulting policiesand two outright prohibit private consulting. Permitted consulting time ranged from unlimited to 30 days or fewer per yearinstitutional charges varied from 10-40% of feesand contract approval timelines stretched from 24 hours to several months.

Private consultancy firms are moving into this spacecapturing opportunities that universities neglect. Small-scale projects under $6,750 are commonly sidelined by university contract offices because they represent too small an income for strained institutional resources. The authors propose standardized policies across institutionsshared consulting income with departmentsand faster approval processes -- reforms similar to those already implemented for university spin-out companies.

'Why Academics Should Do More Consulting'

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  • by Tony Isaac ( 1301187 ) writes: on Monday December 292025 @12:53PM (#65888375) Homepage

    ...academics should be hired as consultants more often. Who would have thought! I wonder who they askedto come to this conclusion!

  • Maybe that is what is preventing them from getting more consulting gigs.

    Academics know what should work *in theory.* It takes real-world experience to know what works *in practice.*

    • And industry workers lack the theory of the cutting edge. It's almost like the whole point of this story is to bring these two groups together!

  • get experience where they are burning real money. And Failure is a real life lesson.
  • have to do with the search for more revenue?
  • Nojust no (Score:5Interesting)

    by rsilvergun ( 571051 ) writes: on Monday December 292025 @02:40PM (#65888613)
    The universities should be doing research that private companies won't do. This is pretty obviously just private companies hoping that they can get subsidized University employees to do consulting work cheaply so they don't have to hire people at high cost.

    The universities are where most basic researchwhich is to say research that does not immediately pay offgets done. We need to put more money into that because it's a pipeline. The research that was done 50 sometimes even 100 years ago is paying off now. That's a pipeline where you need continuous research being donemost of which isn't even ever really going to pay offso that you can get the stuff that does pay off to hit continuously and drive economic growth.

    Right now we are breaking that pipeline so that we can hand out a few more tax cuts to billionaires and so that we can be distracted by culture War bullshit.

    If you're over 50 you will probably die before the hit comes from that. Although you're still an asshole for screwing your kids over like that.

    If you're under 50 then the tail end of your life is going to be severely negatively impacted by those cuts and by diverting resources to short-term gains like turning professors into cheap consultants.

    I understand why people have taken on short-term thinkingautomation devoured the middle class in the last 40 years by wrecking the factories and the union jobs that go with it with close to 70% of middle class jobs taken by automation... It's extremely hard to think long-term when you are just trying to make it through the next round of layoffs.

    But that kind of short-term thinking isn't going to save anyone under 50.
  • With what time? (Score:5Insightful)

    by damn_registrars ( 1103043 ) writes: <[email protected]> on Monday December 292025 @02:43PM (#65888621) Homepage Journal
    The academics you want most for consulting are the ones from research universities. Howeverthose academics generally work 80 hours weeks already just to keep their jobs.

    I know this first hand. I was a postdoc at a major research universityat the time intending to follow the academic career track. This was after doing my PhD at another - albeit much smaller and less prestigious - public research university. What I saw as a postdoc while rubbing elbows with junior faculty really opened my eyes.

    Junior faculty at major public research universities are working at least 80 hours a week. 40 hours go to grant writinglab managementand departmental obligations. Another 20 goes to teaching. 10 goes to managing institutional requirements (including negotiations for how much they pay to their institution for spaceutilitiesetc - and consumption of those resources). Another 5 goes in to actual research. The last 5 goes to attending local seminars.

    When a most junior (assistant professor) faculty member makes it to the next level they are still working 80 hoursbut they're making slightly more money. Now they are putting more effort into making their pitch for tenure (if it exists at their institution)or looking at where they want to work next (if that's a better career path for them). If they ever make it from medium level (associate professor) to senior (professor) - and many never do - they still need work 80 hours a week but now they have a larger presence on campus.

    At what time do we expect American faculty to have more time available for this?
    • by ceoyoyo ( 59147 ) writes:

      It's also not hazard free. If you do take a consulting gigor get whored out by your supervisor on oneyou're probably going to have to sign some stuff that takes away some of that academic freedom. If you've got students and you put them to work on some company's contract it could well compromise their degree if there's a dispute.

  • by hdyoung ( 5182939 ) writes: on Monday December 292025 @04:43PM (#65888873)
    are rareat least in my field (engineering).

    I've done some consulting jobsand I can straight-up state that they've never even come close to compensating sufficiently for time/hassle/energy expended. I still do them whenever I canbecause I think that it's important for an engineering academic to keep one foot grounded in real life. HoweverI totally understand why my colleagues neglect it or straight-up avoid it like the plague.

    When a company looks for a consultantthis is what they want. They want expertise RIGHT NOW. They want exactly what they needand nothing else. They want to pay 100 dollars an hour. Actuallymake that 90. If they can get away with 90they'll propose 70. They'll haggle down to the last penny. Thenthey insist that hours be accounted for down to the 15 minute increment and haggle over every increment in order to drive the price down.

    I have no problem with this. These are businesses. They don't have the luxury of much state support and they operate really lean (at least in the US). SoI absolutely don't blame them. But the result is that my compensation gets nickel-and-dimed down to the point where it's barely even worth it. If it's happening formally through the university and the institution gets it's cut through overheadI usually wind up doing 30 or 40 hours of work and my compensation amounts to a bag of groceriesand the paperwork alone makes it not worth it from a financial perspective.

    The financials are so bad thatmultiple timesI opted to consult and help a local company with a problem FOR FREE because that was a better deal for meand at least I have the leverage to work the consulting around my teaching and research schedule. I still value it - I consider it an opportunity to get industrially relevant experienceand a bit of payback to the local economy and a form of charity. But it's a complete losing proposition from a pay perspective.

    Maybe it's different in other fields.
    • Not always. Also in engineering here. If you have a tough problem with niche subject matter and you're willing to wait a long timeacademic partnerships might be useful. Say there's a professor or department that does obscure thing XYZmaybe they can help.
  • No (Score:5Insightful)

    by paul_engr ( 6280294 ) writes: on Monday December 292025 @06:29PM (#65889097)
    Academia needs to boot professional sports and the "experience" psychos from college planning. 99% of students don't give one fuck about NCAA or apc10 or whatever the fuck bullshit sports stuff they subsidize with their ballooning tuition and other student body fees
  • by maiden_taiwan ( 516943 ) writes: on Monday December 292025 @06:48PM (#65889145)

    Consulting is a great way to tank your academic reputation if you aren't careful. If Professor X consults for company Yand then the professor's research happens to agree with or confirm something Company Y doesProfessor X may be seen as a company shill. Every academic who consults has to walk this tightrope.

"There is nothing new under the sunbut there are lots of old things we don't know yet." -Ambrose Bierce

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