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vindicate

/ˌvɪndəˈkeɪt/
/ˈvɪndɪkeɪt/
IPA guide

Other forms: vindicated; vindicating; vindicates

Vindicate means to justifyproveor reinforce an idea — or to absolve from guilt. If your family thinks you hogged the last piece of pie on Thanksgivingyou'll be vindicated when your younger brother fesses up.

Vindicate derives from the Latin vindicatuswhich is the past tense of vindicaremeaning "lay claim to" or "avenge." When a physicist proves a theory that his colleagues deridedhe vindicates it. When a lawyer clears her client's name in a trialshe vindicates him. Machiavelli argued that the results he got vindicated his tactics — in other wordsthe ends justified the means.

Definitions of vindicate
  1. verb
    show to be right by providing justification or proof
    vindicate a claim”
    synonyms: justify
    see moresee less
    types:
    excuse explain
    serve as a reason or cause or justification of
    legitimate
    show or affirm to be just and legitimate
    alibi
    exonerate by means of an alibi
    type of:
    maintain uphold
    support against an opponent
  2. verb
    clear of accusationblamesuspicionor doubt with supporting proof
    “You must vindicate yourself and fight this libel”
    see moresee less
    type of:
    acquit assoil clear discharge exculpate exonerate
    pronounce not guilty of criminal charges
  3. verb
    maintainupholdor defend
    vindicate the rights of the citizens”
    see moresee less
    type of:
    defend maintain
    state or assert
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