Microsoft Paintcommonly known as MS Paintis one of the most popular and easy-to-use image editing tools built into Windows. Whether you’re using Windows 10 or Windows 11Paint provides a simple way to drawcoloreditand annotate pictures without needing advanced graphic design skills. It’s a perfect tool for quick edits like cropping imagesadding textresizing photosor creating basic artwork.
Over the yearsPaint has evolved with a modern design and new features such as dark modebackground removaland even layer support in Windows 11. Despite being lightweightit remains a reliable choice for studentsprofessionalsand everyday users who want to make simple edits quickly.
What Is Microsoft Paint?
Microsoft Paintoften called MS Paintis a free image editing program included with all versions of Windows. It allows users to create and edit pictures easily using basic tools like pencilsbrushesshapesand colors. First introduced with Windows 1.0 in 1985Paint has remained one of the most accessible and beginner-friendly drawing applications ever since.
With Paintyou can draw sketchescrop or resize imagesadd textfill colorsand save your work in formats like JPEGPNGBMPor GIF. It’s especially useful for quick editssimple graphic designsor annotating screenshots.
In Windows 10 and 11Microsoft Paint has received a refreshed lookimproved performanceand even modern features such as dark mode and background removal. Whether you’re a studentdesigneror casual userPaint is a versatile tool for creating and editing images without needing advanced software.
How to Open Paint in Windows 10/11
There are several ways to open Microsoft Paint in both Windows 10 and 11.
Method 1: Using Search
- Click the Start button or press the Windows key.
- Type Paint in the search bar.
- Click on the Paint app from the results.
Method 2: Using Run Command
- Press Windows + R on your keyboard.
- Type
mspaintand hit Enter. - Paint will open instantly.
Method 3: From File Explorer
- Open File Explorer.
- Go to
C:\Windows\System32. - Scroll down and double-click mspaint.exe.
Method 4: Using Voice Assistant (Windows 11)
If you use Copilot or Cortanasimply say:
“Open Paint”
Overview of Paint Interface
When you open Paintyou’ll see a clean and easy-to-use interface divided into several parts:
a. Title Bar
Displays the file name and offers the usual minimizemaximizeand close buttons.
b. Ribbon Toolbar
Located at the topthe Ribbon organizes all tools into tabs such as:
- Home Tab – Basic drawing and editing tools.
- View Tab – Zoom controlsgridlinesrulersand status bar options.
c. Canvas Area
The large white space where you drawpaintor edit images.
d. Status Bar
At the bottomit shows information like image dimensions and cursor position.
e. Color Palette
Located at the bottom of the toolbarit lets you select primary and secondary colors.
Basic Tools and Their Functions
Paint includes several tools designed for different editing purposes. Let’s look at the most useful ones:
1. Pencil Tool
Used for freehand drawing just like a real pencil.
- Shortcut: Ctrl + P
- Click and drag to draw freely.
2. Brushes
Paint includes multiple brush s (calligraphyoilcrayonairbrushetc.).
You can adjust the brush thickness and color to create custom designs.
3. Fill with Color (Bucket Tool)
Used to fill an enclosed area with a single color.
- Select the bucket icon → choose a color → click on the area to fill.
4. Eraser
Removes unwanted parts of an image.
- You can change its size from the toolbar.
5. Color Picker
Picks an existing color from an image so you can reuse it.
- Click the eyedropper iconthen click the color on the image.
6. Magnifier
Zoom in or out for detailed editing.
7. Text Tool
Adds text to your image.
- Click the A iconthen drag to create a text box.
- Customize fontsizeand color from the toolbar.
8. Shapes
Paint offers built-in shapes like rectanglescirclesarrowsand stars.
- Select a shape → drag on the canvas to draw → adjust outline and fill color.
9. Crop
Used to cut out a specific area from an image.
- Select → drag over the area → click Crop.
10. Resize and Skew
Used to change the image dimensions or tilt the image.
- Click Resize → adjust by percentage or pixels.
How to Create a New Drawing
- Open Paint.
- Click File > New to start a blank canvas.
- Choose your brush or pencil tool.
- Select a color from the palette.
- Start drawing using your mouse or touch input.
You can also change canvas size by dragging the corner dots or using the Resize option.
How to Open an Existing Image
- Launch Paint.
- Go to File > Open.
- Browse and select the image file (JPEGPNGBMPetc.).
- Click Open to load it on the canvas.
You can now drawcropor annotate directly on the image.
How to Edit Images in Paint
Paint offers several basic editing features to modify your image easily.
a. Cropping
- Use Select → Rectangular selection.
- Highlight the desired area.
- Click Crop to remove the rest.
b. Resizing
- Go to Home > Resize.
- Choose Percentage or Pixels.
- Enable “Maintain aspect ratio” for proportional resizing.
c. Rotating
- Go to Home > Rotate.
- Choose between Rotate rightleftor flip options.
d. Adding Text
- Select the Text tool (A icon).
- Click and drag to create a text box.
- Type your textthen customize the fontsizeand color.
e. Changing Colors
- Select a new color from the palette.
- Use the Fill tool to apply it.
How to Use Paint 3D (Windows 10/11 Upgrade)
In newer versions of Windowsyou’ll also find Paint 3Da more advanced version of Paint.
Paint vs Paint 3D
| Feature | Paint | Paint 3D |
|---|---|---|
| 2D Drawing | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes |
| 3D Object Creation | ❌ No | ✅ Yes |
| Stickers & Textures | ❌ No | ✅ Yes |
| 3D View | ❌ No | ✅ Yes |
| Background Removal | Limited | Available |
| Export to GLB/FBX | ❌ No | ✅ Yes |
To open Paint 3D:
- Press Windows keytype Paint 3Dand open the app.
- Choose New or Open existing project.
- Experiment with 3D objectsstickersand text effects.
Using the New Paint Features in Windows 11
Microsoft has added modern upgrades to Paint in Windows 11especially after 2023 updates:
1. Dark Mode
Paint now supports dark mode for comfortable editing at night.
- Go to Settings > Personalization > Colors > Choose dark mode.
2. Background Removal
One of the newest features:
- Open an image in Paint.
- Click Remove background (top toolbar).
- The app automatically detects and removes the background.
3. Layer Support
Windows 11 Paint (2024 update) includes layer supportsimilar to Photoshop.
- Use the Layers panel to addhideor rearrange layers.
4. AI Features (Cocreator Tool)
Some builds of Paint now have an AI-powered Cocreator that can generate images from text prompts — a major step toward creative design assistance.
How to Save and Export Images
Once your drawing or edit is complete:
- Click File > Save As.
- Choose your desired format:
- JPEG – Best for photos.
- PNG – Supports transparency.
- BMP – For high-quality bitmaps.
- GIF – For simple graphics.
- Choose the file location and name.
- Click Save.
You can also copy your creation directly using Ctrl + C and paste it into another app like Word or PowerPoint.
Keyboard Shortcuts for Paint
Here’s a quick list of useful Paint shortcuts to boost productivity:
| Shortcut | Action |
|---|---|
| Ctrl + N | New file |
| Ctrl + O | Open image |
| Ctrl + S | Save |
| Ctrl + Z | Undo |
| Ctrl + Y | Redo |
| Ctrl + A | Select all |
| Ctrl + C / V / X | Copy / Paste / Cut |
| Ctrl + W | Resize/Skew |
| Ctrl + E | Image properties |
| Ctrl + Page Up/Down | Zoom in/out |
| Ctrl + Plus/Minus | Adjust brush size |
| Alt + F4 | Close Paint |
Tips for Using Paint Effectively
- Use Gridlines for accurate drawing — found under the View tab.
- Zoom in for precise editing on small details.
- Save frequently to avoid data loss.
- Experiment with brushes to create texture effects.
- Use transparency (PNG format) for overlay graphics.
- Combine shapes to design icons or logos.
- Use the “Undo” feature liberally (up to 50 steps).
How to Print an Image in Paint
- Go to File > Print > Print Setup.
- Choose your printerpaper sizeand layout.
- Adjust the margins and orientation (portrait or landscape).
- Click Print Preview to check before printing.
- Finallyclick Print.
Troubleshooting Common Paint Issues
a. Paint Not Opening
- Run Windows Update to ensure you have the latest build.
- Try running mspaint.exe from the System32 folder.
- Reinstall via Microsoft Store (Windows 11).
b. Slow Performance
- Close background apps.
- Reduce canvas size.
- Update graphics drivers.
c. Can’t Save Images
- Make sure you have permission to write in the selected folder.
- Save to a different location like Desktop.
d. Background Not Transparent
- Save image as PNG instead of JPEG.
- Use “Transparent selection” before copying or pasting.
Alternatives to Paint
If you need more advanced editinghere are some free alternatives:
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
| Paint.NET | Freelightweight Paint alternative with layers. |
| GIMP | Open-source Photoshop- editor. |
| Pixlr | Online photo editor with AI tools. |
| Krita | Excellent for digital painting and sketches. |
| Photopea | Browser-based Photoshop clone. |
Paint Use Cases
Microsoft Paint is surprisingly versatile for various everyday tasks:
- Annotating screenshots
- Creating quick diagrams
- Editing profile photos
- Designing basic posters or banners
- Removing backgrounds (Windows 11)
- Drawing simple artwork for projects
It’s an ideal tool for studentsteachersand casual users who don’t need complex editing software.
How to Update Paint
In Windows 11Paint is updated through the Microsoft Store:
- Open Microsoft Store.
- Go to Library > Get updates.
- Paint will update automatically if an update is available.
In Windows 10Paint updates are included with system updates.
Final Thoughts
Microsoft Paint has come a long way since its first release decades ago. What was once a basic drawing program is now a more refineduser-friendlyand even AI-powered creative tool. Whether you want to crop a photoremove its backgroundor sketch something from scratchPaint on Windows 10 and 11 can do it with ease.
With the introduction of layersdark modeand background removalPaint continues to evolve while keeping its simplicity intact. It’s an excellent tool for studentsoffice usersor anyone looking to make quick edits without complex software.
Sothe next time you need to edit or create an imageopen Paint and explore all its hidden potential — you’ll be surprised at what this classic Windows tool can do!

