moon是英语中兼具名词与动词词性的单词,发音为英[muːn]、美[muːn]。作为名词时特指地球的天然卫星月球,亦可表示夜间的月相或泛指行星的卫星;动词形态包含虚度时光、白日做梦及非正式场合的臀部裸露行为 [1] [3]。
牛津词典定义其名词义项包括月球本体、月相形态及其他行星卫星。习语“over the moon”描述欣喜若狂,“once in a blue moon”指罕见事件,短语动词“moon over”表达思念情感。柯林斯词典补充其可指月相周期或灯具造型,动词延伸出闲逛、发呆等释义 [1] [3]。
该词搭配涵盖天体现象词汇如new moon(新月)、full moon(满月),建筑构件如Moon Gate(月洞门),并通过“moon cake”(月饼)等文化符号体现跨语境应用。双语例句展示其在“the first man on the moon”等科技及文学场景中的实际用法 [3]。
单词发音
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英[muːn];美[muːn] [1]
牛津释义
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1
usually the moon
also the Moon
[sing.] 月球
the round object that moves around the earth once every 27½ days and shines at night by light reflected from the sun
the surface of the moon
月球表面
a moon landing
2
[sing.] 月亮;月相
the moon as it appears in the sky at a particular time
a crescent moon
新月
There's no moon tonight (= no moon can be seen) .
今晚看不见月亮。
By the light of the moon I could just make out shapes and outlines.
月光下,我只能分辨出物体的轮廓。
see also full moonhalf-moonnew moon
3
[C] 卫星
a natural satellite that moves around a planet other than the earth
How many moons does Jupiter have?
木星有多少颗卫星?
习语
askcryetc. for the moon
to ask for sth that is difficult or impossible to get or achieve
many moons ago
(literary) 很久以前
a very long time ago
over the moon
(informalespecially BrE) 欣喜若狂
extremely happy and excited
once in a blue moon
(informal) 极少地;难得地;破天荒地
very rarely
verb
to show your bottom to people in a public place as a joke or an insult
moon about/around
(BrEinformal) (尤指无精打采地)闲逛,消磨时光
to spend time doing nothing or walking around with no particular purposeespecially because you are unhappy
moon over sb
(informal) 痴痴地思念(所爱的人)
to spend time thinking about sb that you loveespecially when other people think this is silly or annoying
柯林斯释义
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- 1N-SING
- 月亮;月球The moon is the object that you can often see in the sky at night. It goes round the Earth once every four weeksand as it does so its appearance changes from a circle to part of a circle....the first man on the moon...登上月球的第一人
- 2N-COUNT
- 卫星A moon is an object similar to a small planet that travels around a planet....Neptune's large moon.海王星的大卫星
- 3VERB
- 虚度光阴;懒散度日;闲逛If you are mooning aroundyou are spending time doing nothing in particularfor example because you feel unhappy or lazyor are worried about something.Lettie was mooning around all morningdoing nothing...莱蒂混了一上午,什么也没干。
- 4VERB
- 对…露出光屁股If you moon at someoneyou turn your back to them and show them your bare bottom.
- 5PHRASE
- 千载难逢;百年不遇If you say that something happens once in a blue moonyou are emphasizing that it does not happen very often at all.Once in a blue moon you get some problems.极少会碰到麻烦。
- 6PHRASE
- 非常高兴;乐翻了天;狂喜If you say that you are over the moonyou mean that you are very pleased about something. [2]
英英释义
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noun
1any natural satellite of a planetJupiter has sixteen moons2the natural satellite of the Earththe average distance to the Moon is 384,400 kilometersmen first stepped on the moon in 1969Synonym:
Moon
3any object resembling a moonhe made a moon lamp that he used as a night lightthe clock had a moon that showed various phases4the period between successive new moons (29.531 days)Synonym:
verb
1expose one's buttocks tomoon the audience2be idle in a listless or dreamy waySynonym:
moon aroundmoon on
3have dreamlike musings or fantasies while awakeShe looked out the windowdaydreamingSynonym:
daydream [2]
短语搭配
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Moon Kana香奈 [1]
双语例句
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- 1Our way was lit by a full moon.一轮明月照亮了我们的路。《牛津词典》
- 2The moon is in its first quarter.月亮正处于上弦。《牛津词典》
- 3The moon is a satellite of earth.月球是地球的卫星。《牛津词典》
- 4The moon was fullthe sky clear.圆月碧空。《牛津词典》
- 5The moon was rising in the inky sky.月亮升起在墨似的夜空中。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- 6The moon exerts a force on the earth.月球对地球有引力。《牛津词典》
- 7They were the first men to land on the moon.他们是首批登上月球的人。《牛津词典》
- 8Look at that moon. Is that beautiful or what?看那月亮。很美,不是吗?《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- 9The moon glimmered faintly through the mists.月亮透过薄雾闪烁着微光。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- 10The moon cast a bright light over the garden.月亮在院子里撒下清辉。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- 11The clouds thinned and the moon shone through.云层渐稀,透出了月光。《牛津词典》
- 12The surface of the moon is pitted with craters.月亮的表面布满陨石坑。《牛津词典》
- 13June always rhymes with moon in old love songs.(六月)在古老的情歌中总是和(月亮)押韵。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- 14In July 1969Neil Armstrong walked on the moon.1969年7月,尼尔·阿姆斯特朗踏上了月球。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- 15The moon bathed the countryside in a silver light.月光下的乡村沐浴在一片银辉之中。《牛津词典》
- 16In Norse mythology the moon is personified as male.在斯堪的纳维亚神话里,月亮被赋予了男性身份。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- 17Somewhere a dog suddenly howledbaying at the moon.某个地方的一只狗突然嗥叫起来,对着月亮狂吠。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- 18We could see the moon through a break in the clouds.我们能从云缝里看到月亮。《牛津词典》
- 19It was the year the Americans put a man on the moon.那是美国人把人送上月球的那一年。《牛津词典》
- 20There are these dark streaks on the surface of the moon.月亮表面有这些黑色的条纹。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- 21They saw the ship's gunscatching the light of the moon.他们看到船上的枪支映着月光闪闪发亮。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- 22He then stencilled the ceiling with a moon and stars motif.他接着用模版在天花板印上月亮和星星图案。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- 23The moon exerts a force on the earth that causes the tides.月球对地球的吸引力引起潮汐。《牛津词典》
- 24The moon landing inaugurated a new era in space exploration.登陆月球开创了太空探索的新纪元。《牛津词典》
- 25Astronauts have brought back specimens of rock from the moon.宇航员从月球带回了岩石标本。《牛津词典》
- 26The new moon was the occasion of festivals of rejoicing in Egypt.在埃及,新月是欢庆的节日庆典。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- 27By the light of the moon I could just make out shapes and outlines.月光下,我只能分辨出物体的轮廓。《牛津词典》
- 28An eclipse happens when the earth and moon are in line with the sun.地球和月亮与太阳处在一条直线上,日食就发生了。《牛津词典》
- 29The moon was casting a rainbow through the spray from the waterfall.月亮在瀑布溅起的水雾中映出了一道彩虹。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
- 30Parents make mooncakesmoon masksand lanterns with their children.家长们与他们的孩子们一起制作月饼、月亮形面具和灯笼。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》 [1]
