什麼是國際音標（IPA）
國際音標（International Phonetic Alphabet，簡稱 IPA），是一套用於表示全世界語言發音的符號系統。與我們日常使用的字母不同，IPA 採用一對一的方式，每個符號都對應一個獨特的語音，不會出現一個符號代表多種發音的情況。
舉個例子，在英語中，字母 “o” 在 “do”、“no” 和 “not” 中的發音都不同，這讓學習者感到困惑。但在 IPA 中，每種發音都有專屬的符號，讓你一目了然。
以下提供了英語的國際音標表，方便您更直觀地了解各個音標的發音。
母音音標表
| 音標 | 範例單字 |
<>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| seeheat |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| thissit |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| bedget |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| catapple |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| fathercar |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| cupsun |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| lawsaw |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| bookfoot |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| foodblue |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| sofabanana |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| daymake |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| gono |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| myfind |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| boyjoin |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| nowhouse |
母音可以分為單母音（monophthongs）和雙母音（diphthongs）。單母音在發音過程中，舌位和口形保持穩定，雙母音則從一個母音滑動到另一個母音，舌位和口形發生變化。
子音音標表
| 音標 | 範例單字 |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| penapple |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| batbaby |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| topwater |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| dogfood |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| catkite |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| gobig |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| fishcoffee |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| vanvery |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| thinkthin |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| thisfather |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| sunsmile |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| zooeasy |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| shefish |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| measurevision |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| chairwatch |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| jumpjudge |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| manmother |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| nosenine |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| singlong |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| lovelittle |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| redriver |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| yesyellow |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| waterwait |
| <>
.audio-icon-container {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center; /* Center items vertically */
}
.audio-icon {
cursor: pointer !important;
width: 14px;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 5px; /* Adjust spacing between icon and text */
}
| househappy |
子音按照發音時聲帶是否振動，可分為有聲子音和無聲子音；按照調音方式，可分為塞音、鼻音、擦音、滑音、流音和塞擦音等。
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