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Robert Mitchum
Robert Mitchum
Robert Mitchum
Robert Mitchum
Robert Mitchum
Robert Mitchum

Robert Mitchum

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Full NameRobert Charles Durman Mitchum
Stage NameRobert Mitchum
BornAugust 61917
BirthplaceBridgeportConnecticutU.S.
DiedJuly 11997
BuriedForest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery in GlendaleCaliforniaU.S.
Married toDorothy Spence (1940–1997until his death)
ChildrenJames MitchumChristopher MitchumPetrine Mitchum
Notable filmsOut of the Past - The Night of the Hunter - Cape Fear - El Dorado

Robert Mitchum – The one of a kind “tough guy” actor with charm

Robert Mitchum was an iconic American actorborn on August 61917in BridgeportConnecticut. Known for his deepresonant voice and calm demeanorMitchum became a prominent figure in the film noir genre of the 1940s and 1950s. His career spanned over five decadesencompassing more than 100 films and numerous television roles.

Mitchum's rough and tumble early lifeincluding a stint of homelessness and a series of odd jobsshaped his resilient character. He broke into Hollywood in the early 1940squickly gaining attention for his performances in "Story of G.I. Joe" (1945) and "Out of the Past" (1947). His on-screen persona as the laconic antihero made him a favorite among audiences and critics alike.

Off-screenMitchum was known for his rebellious nature and brushes with the lawadding to his tough-guy image. Despite thishe was deeply devoted to his familymaintaining a stable marriage with his wifeDorothyfor 57 years until his death.

Mitchum's enduring legacy in the film industry is marked by his versatilityhaving played roles in a variety of genres including westernswar filmsand romantic dramas. He passed away on July 11997leaving behind a body of work that continues to be celebrated for its intensity and authenticity.

Robert Mitchum - Biography, movies and acting analysis

Early Life

Robert Mitchum was born in 1917BridgeportConnecticut. He is the son of Ann Harriet (née Gunderson) and James Thomas Mitchum. His father was a shipyard and railroad worker of Irish descentwho died in a railyard accident when Robert was just two years old. His motherof Norwegian descentremarried a major in the British Armyand the family moved around frequently. Mitchum had a tumultuous childhood and was expelled from high school at the age of 14.

Career Beginnings

Mitchum found himself working a variety of jobsranging from ghostwriting for a comic book artist to serving as a machine operator at Lockheed Aircraft Corporation. His acting career began in the late 1930s when he started to pick up bit parts in B-movies and serials. His first credited role was as a villain in the Hopalong Cassidy western "Hoppy Serves a Writ" (1943).

Rise to Stardom

Mitchum's breakthrough role came in the film noir "Out of the Past" (1947)where he played a former private eye entangled with a femme fataleplayed by Jane Greer. His performance was highly acclaimedand he quickly became one of Hollywood's top leading men. In 1955he took on one of his most memorable roles as the sinister preacher Harry Powell in "The Night of the Hunter," directed by Charles Laughton.

Versatility and Success

Mitchum's rugged demeanor and deep voice made him a natural choice for westerns and war filmsbut he proved his versatility with roles in dramascomediesand even musicals. He worked with some of the most respected directors of his timeincluding Howard Hawks in "El Dorado" (1966)John Huston in "Heaven KnowsMr. Allison" (1957)and Otto Preminger in "Angel Face" (1952).

Analysis of Robert Mitchum’s acting

Robert Mitchum was renowned for his unique acting characterized by a deep voicenonchalant demeanorand a stoic yet captivating screen presence. His approach to his roles was often described as understatedminimalistand naturalisticsetting him apart from many of his contemporaries.

Minimalism and Understatement

Mitchum was masterful at delivering powerful performances with minimal effort. His ability to convey deep emotions and complex thoughts with a simple glance or subtle change in his tone was a hallmark of his acting . He didn't rely on grand gestures or dramatic displayspreferring instead to let the audience read between the lines.

Cool and Calm Demeanor

Mitchum’s characters often exuded a sense of calm and composureeven in the most turbulent situations. His laid-back on screen helped create an aura of control and assurance. This cool demeanor made him particularly effective in roles that required a strongsilent typesuch as in film noir and Western genres.

Deep Voice and Physical Presence

Mitchum’s deepresonant voice was one of his most distinctive featuresadding gravity and authority to his performances. His tall stature and rugged good looks helped to reinforce his on-screen persona as a toughreliable protagonist or antagonist.

Naturalism

Mitchum's approach to acting was grounded in realism. He was known for his ability to make any line of dialogue sound effortlessly naturalas if he were not reciting from a script but speaking his own thoughts. This quality made his performances particularly engaging and believable.

Enigmatic Aura

Mitchum was able to imbue his characters with a sense of mystery and complexity. His ability to play ambiguousmorally grey characters made him a frequent choice for film noir roles. He had a knack for making the audience question a character’s motives and integrityadding depth and intrigue to his performances.

Sense of Detachment

Some critics and audiences have noted a sense of detachment in Mitchum’s actingas if his characters were observing their own lives from a distance. This quality could make his characters seem introspective and self-awareadding layers to his performances.

Adaptability

Despite having a distinct Mitchum was versatile and capable of adapting to a variety of genresfrom drama and action to comedy and romance. His ability to bring his unique qualities to different types of roles demonstrated his skill and range as an actor.

In summaryRobert Mitchum’s acting was characterized by its understated powercool demeanornaturalismand enigmatic presence. He had the ability to convey complex emotions and thoughts with minimal effortmaking him one of the most memorable and respected actors of his time.

 

Personal Life and Legal Issues

In 1940Mitchum married Dorothy Spencewith whom he had three children. Their marriage lasted until his death in 1997. Despite his successful careerMitchum faced legal issues in 1948 when he was arrested for possession of marijuana. He served 43 days in jail but made a quick comeback to actingwith his popularity seemingly unaffected.

His long-lasting marriage with Dorothy Mitchum

Robert Mitchum was married to Dorothy Spenceand their relationship was one of the longest-lasting marriages in Hollywoodspanning over 57 years until his death in 1997.

Marriage and Family

  • Wedding: Robert Mitchum and Dorothy Spence married on March 161940just a couple of years after Mitchum started making a name for himself in acting.
  • Children: The couple had three children together: James Mitchum (born in 1941)Christopher Mitchum (born in 1943)and Petrine Mitchum (born in 1950).
  • Stability: Despite the turbulent nature of Hollywood and the challenges that come with fameMitchum and Dorothy’s marriage remained stable and strong throughout the years.

 

Life Together

  • Support: Dorothy was known to be a strong support system for Mitchumstanding by him through various ups and downs in his careerincluding during his brief imprisonment in 1948 for marijuana possession.
  • Privacy: The couple maintained a relatively low-profile lifeespecially when compared to other Hollywood stars. They valued their privacy and kept their personal life out of the public eye as much as possible.
  • Enduring Love: Friends and family often spoke about their enduring love and commitment to each other. Mitchum himself was known to be deeply devoted to Dorothy.

 

Later Years and Death

The couple enjoyed their golden years together until Mitchum’s death in July 1997 due to complications related to emphysema and lung cancer.

Robert Mitchum passed away on July 11997at the age of 79. He died in his sleep at his home in Santa BarbaraCalifornia. The cause of death was reported as complications related to emphysema and lung cancerconditions he had battled for a considerable period of time.

Mitchum had been a smoker for most of his lifeand his health had deteriorated in the years leading up to his death. Despite his health issueshe continued to work in the film industry almost until the end of his life.

Funeral and Burial

Mitchum’s funeral was a private affairattended by close family and friends. He was known for his desire for privacyand his family honored that by keeping the details of his funeral and burial out of the public eye.

He is buried at Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery in GlendaleCalifornia. The cemetery is known for being the final resting place of many celebritiesand Mitchum was laid to rest in a secluded garden areaensuring a peaceful and private environment.

The children and their movie careers

Robert Mitchum and Dorothy Spence had three childrenand all of them dipped their toes into the entertainment industry to varying degrees.

James Mitchum (Born 1941)

  • Acting Career: Following in his father’s footstepsJames Mitchum pursued a career in acting. He appeared in numerous films and television showsstarting from a young age. His filmography includes roles in “Thunder Road” (1958)“The Victors” (1963)and “In Harm's Way” (1965).
  • Notable Work: One of his more notable roles was in the film “The Tramplers” (1965)an Italian spaghetti Western.
  • Later Life: While he never reached the level of stardom that his father didJames Mitchum carved out a niche for himself in the industry and continued to work in films and television sporadically.

 

Christopher Mitchum (Born 1943)

  • Acting and Writing: Like his older brotherChristopher also went into actingappearing in numerous films and television series. In addition to actinghe worked as a screenwriter.
  • Working with John Wayne: He had the opportunity to work with John Wayne in several filmsincluding “Rio Lobo” (1970) and “Big Jake” (1971).
  • Political Pursuits: In later yearsChristopher Mitchum made attempts to enter politicsrunning for a congressional seat in Californiathough he was not elected.

 

Petrine Mitchum (Born 1950)

  • Entertainment Industry: Petrine Mitchum also found a place in the entertainment industrythough she opted for a slightly different path from her brothers. She worked in the film industry in various capacities and co-authored books about Hollywood and its history.
  • Author: She co-wrote “Hollywood Hoofbeats: Trails Blazed Across the Silver Screen,” a book that explores the role of horses in the film industry.

 

TV career and last movies

In the 1970s and 1980sMitchum transitioned into televisionearning acclaim for his role in the World War II miniseries "The Winds of War" (1983) and its sequel "War and Remembrance" (1988). He continued to act in films until the early 1990swith one of his last roles (as a cameo) in Martin Scorsese's "Cape Fear" (1991)a remake of the 1962 classic in which he had starred.

Awards and nominations:

Awards

National Board of Review Award for Best Actor:

  • Won in 1949 for his role in "The Story of G.I. Joe."

 

Cannes Film Festival Award for Best Actor:

  • Won in 1952 for his role in "The Red Badge of Courage" and "The Lusty Men."

 

Golden Globe Cecil B. DeMille Award:

  • Received a lifetime achievement award in 1992.

 

Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Career Achievement:

  • Won in 1991.

 

Nominations

Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor:

  • Nominated in 1946 for his role in "The Story of G.I. Joe."

 

BAFTA Award for Best Foreign Actor:

  • Nominated in 1957 for his role in "Heaven KnowsMr. Allison."

 

Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Miniseries or a Movie:

  • Nominated in 1985 for his role in "The Winds of War."

 

Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama:

  • Nominated in 1957 for his role in "Heaven KnowsMr. Allison."

 

Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Television Series Drama:

  • Nominated in 1980 for his role in "The Winds of War."

 

Saturn Award for Best Actor:

  • Nominated in 1978 for his role in "The Big Sleep."

 

Robert Mitchum movies – A complete overview:

1940s:

  • 1943: The Human Comedy - Mitchum plays a minor role in this heartwarming story about the inhabitants of a small town during WWII.
  • 1943: Border Patrol - A Western where Mitchum appears in a supporting role.
  • 1943: Follow the Band - A musical comedy with Mitchum in a minor part.
  • 1943: Cry 'Havoc' - A war drama featuring Mitchum in a small role.
  • 1943: We've Never Been Licked - A war film with Mitchum in a bit part.
  • 1943: The Dancing Masters - A comedy where Mitchum has a minor role.
  • 1943: Gung Ho! - A war film featuring Mitchum in a supporting role.
  • 1944: Girl Rush - A Western comedy with Mitchum in a secondary role.
  • 1944: When Strangers Marry - A film noir with Mitchum playing a significant role.
  • 1944: Johnny Doesn’t Live Here Anymore - A comedy featuring Mitchum in a small part.
  • 1944: Mr. Winkle Goes to War - A war comedy with Mitchum in a bit part.
  • 1944: Nevada - A Western film where Mitchum plays a supporting role.
  • 1944: Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo - A war film featuring Mitchum in a notable role.
  • 1944: The Purple Heart - A war drama with Mitchum in a supporting part.
  • 1945: The Story of G.I. Joe - A war film where Mitchum plays war correspondent Ernie Pyleearning an Oscar nomination.
  • 1945: Back to Bataan - A war film with Mitchum in a supporting role.
  • 1946: Till the End of Time - A drama film featuring Mitchum in a significant role.
  • 1946: Undercurrent - A film noir with Mitchum playing a central character.
  • 1946: West of the Pecos - A Western film featuring Mitchum in a leading role.
  • 1946: Holiday Affair - A romantic comedy with Mitchum in a main role.
  • 1946: The Locket - A psychological thriller with Mitchum playing a key character.
  • 1946: Pursued - A psychological Western with Mitchum in the lead.
  • 1947: Desire Me - A romantic drama with Mitchum in a supporting role.
  • 1947: Crossfire - A film noir with Mitchum in a main rolefocusing on the investigation of a man's murder.
  • 1947: Out of the Past - A classic film noir with Mitchum in a leading role as a private eye.
  • 1947: Rachel and the Stranger - A Western drama with Mitchum playing a significant part.
  • 1947: Angel Face - A film noir with Mitchum in a central role.
  • 1948: Blood on the Moon - A Western noir film featuring Mitchum as a cowboy involved in a ranch dispute.
  • 1948: The Red Pony - A family drama based on Steinbeck's novelwith Mitchum in a supporting role.
  • 1949: The Big Steal - A film noir where Mitchum plays an army lieutenant on the run.

 

1950s:

  • 1950: Holiday Affair - A romantic comedy with Mitchum playing a department store clerk.
  • 1950: Where Danger Lives - A film noir thriller featuring Mitchum as a doctor entangled in a dark plot.
  • 1951: His Kind of Woman - A film noir adventure comedy with Mitchum in a leading role.
  • 1951: The Racket - A crime film with Mitchum playing a cop fighting corruption.
  • 1952: My Forbidden Past - A romantic drama featuring Mitchum in a leading role.
  • 1952: Macao - A film noir adventure with Mitchum playing an adventurer in the Far East.
  • 1952: One Minute to Zero - A war film with Mitchum in a leading role as a military officer.
  • 1952: The Lusty Men - A Western drama with Mitchum playing a retired rodeo champion.
  • 1953: Angel Face - A film noir with Mitchum in a leading role as an ambulance driver.
  • 1953: White Witch Doctor - An adventure drama with Mitchum exploring the African jungles.
  • 1954: River of No Return - A Western adventure with Mitchum playing a farmer.
  • 1954: Track of the Cat - A drama with Mitchum in a leading roleset in a snowy wilderness.
  • 1955: Not as a Stranger - A drama with Mitchum playing a medical student.
  • 1955: Man with the Gun - A Western where Mitchum plays a town tamer.
  • 1956: The Night of the Hunter - A thriller with Mitchum in a chilling role as a murderous preacher.
  • 1956: Foreign Intrigue - A mystery drama with Mitchum as a reporter investigating a billionaire’s death.
  • 1956: Bandido - A Western adventure with Mitchum in a leading role.
  • 1957: Heaven KnowsMr. Allison - A war drama with Mitchum as a marine stranded on an island.
  • 1957: Fire Down Below - An adventure drama with Mitchum in a leading role.
  • 1957: The Enemy Below - A war drama featuring Mitchum as a naval officer.
  • 1958: Thunder Road - A crime drama with Mitchum playing a moonshine runner.
  • 1958: The Hunters - A war drama with Mitchum as a fighter pilot.
  • 1959: The Angry Hills - A war drama with Mitchum playing an American journalist in Greece.
  • 1959: The Wonderful Country - A Western with Mitchum as an American who has grown up in Mexico.

 

1960s:

  • 1960: Home from the Hill - A dramatic film where Mitchum plays a wealthy Texan patriarch.
  • 1960: The Sundowners - A family drama set in Australiafeaturing Mitchum as a sheep drover.
  • 1961: The Grass is Greener - A romantic comedy with Mitchum in a leading role alongside Cary Grant and Deborah Kerr.
  • 1962: The Last Time I Saw Archie - A comedy war film with Mitchum as a lazyscheming soldier.
  • 1962: Cape Fear - A psychological thriller where Mitchum plays a vengeful ex-con terrorizing a lawyer and his family.
  • 1962: Two for the Seesaw - A romantic drama with Mitchum in a leading role.
  • 1963: The List of Adrian Messenger - A mystery film with Mitchum in a cameo role.
  • 1963: Rampage - An adventure film featuring Mitchum as a hunter.
  • 1963: Man in the Middle - A war drama with Mitchum as a lawyer during a court-martial.
  • 1964: What a Way to Go! - A dark comedy with Mitchum as one of Shirley MacLaine's husbands.
  • 1965: Mister Moses - An adventure film with Mitchum as a con man in Africa.
  • 1966: Anzio - A war film featuring Mitchum as a war correspondent.
  • 1967: The Way West - A Western film with Mitchum as a scout leading a wagon train.
  • 1967: El Dorado - A Western with Mitchum alongside John Wayneplaying a sheriff.
  • 1968: Villa Rides - A war film set during the Mexican Revolutionwith Mitchum as an American pilot.
  • 1968: 5 Card Stud - A Western mystery film with Mitchum as a preacher with a mysterious past.
  • 1968: The Angry Breed - A drama with Mitchum in a supporting role.
  • 1969: Secret Ceremony - A drama film with Mitchum in a leading role.
  • 1969: Young Billy Young - A Western with Mitchum as a bounty hunter.
  • 1969: The Good Guys and the Bad Guys - A Western comedy with Mitchum as an aging sheriff.

 

1970s:

  • 1970: Ryan's Daughter - A romantic drama set in Irelandwith Mitchum playing a schoolmaster.
  • 1971: Going Home - A drama featuring Mitchum as a man trying to reconnect with his son.
  • 1971: The Wrath of God - A Western with Mitchum as a priest in a Central American country.
  • 1972: The Last Run - A crime film featuring Mitchum as a retired getaway driver.
  • 1973: The Friends of Eddie Coyle - A crime film with Mitchum playing a small-time crook.
  • 1974: Yakuza - A crime film featuring Mitchum as a man dealing with the Japanese mafia.
  • 1975: FarewellMy Lovely - A film noir with Mitchum as Philip Marlowethe classic Raymond Chandler detective.
  • 1976: Midway - A war film with Mitchum as a naval officer in the Battle of Midway.
  • 1976: The Last Tycoon - A drama based on F. Scott Fitzgerald's last novelwith Mitchum in a supporting role.
  • 1978: Matilda - A family comedy with Mitchum as a promoter of a boxing kangaroo.
  • 1979: Breakthrough - A war film with Mitchum as an American colonel in WWII.

 

1980s:

  • 1982: That Championship Season - A drama with Mitchum as a former basketball coach.
  • 1984: Maria’s Lovers - A romantic drama with Mitchum in a supporting role.
  • 1985: North and South - A TV miniseries with Mitchum in a prominent role.
  • 1988: Scrooged - A comedy film with Mitchum in a supporting role as a network executive.
  • 1988: Mr. North - A comedy-drama with Mitchum in a supporting role.
  • 1988: Scrooged - A modern retelling of Charles Dickens' "A Christmas Carol," with Mitchum playing the role of Preston Rhinelanderthe uncaring and wealthy owner of the IBC Television network where Bill Murray's character works.
  • Mr. North - A comedy-drama based on Thornton Wilder's novel"Theophilus North," featuring Mitchum in a supporting role as Mr. Bosworth.

 

1990’s:

  • 1991: Cape Fear (cameo in remake) - In this psychological thriller film directed by Martin ScorseseMitchum makes a cameo appearance as Lieutenant Elgart. The film is a remake of the 1962 movie in which Mitchum played the antagonistMax Cady.