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An archipelago of more than 740 islands just 480km east of Patagoniathe Falkland Islands are a natural paradise in the South Atlantic Ocean. Half the size of Walesthe islands boast white sandy beachesclear turquoise waters and an abundance of native and migratory wildlife with over 227 species of bird and 14 species of marine mammal.
Stanley is a colourful seaside capitalhome to 85% of the populationbut if it’s a walk on the wild side you’re afterhead to the outlying islands and settlements. Each springbeaches are crowded with breeding elephant seals and sea lions and up to five breeding species of penguin.
Island survival doesn’t come much tougher than on the Falklands archipelagothe place to meet a wealth of wonderful wildlife and the equally resilient human residents
Falkland Islands pound (FK£).The Standard Charter Bank in Stanley can cash travellers cheques and issue cash advances against Visa and Mastercard credit cards. There are no ATMs in the Falkland Islands. UK sterling notes and coins are often accepted. Changing any South American currencies while you’re out there is nigh on impossible.
Hang out with tufty rockhopper penguins and lolling elephant seals
Go horse trekking at Crooked Inleta sheep and cattle farm
Pack your binoculars and head to Carcass Island; an idyllic place (despite the name) with superb birdlife
Take a Land Rover safari to Sparrow Cove and Kidney Cove
Visit the Falkland Islands Museum in Stanleyan Aladdin’s cave of island artefacts
Wanderlust tips
For added adventureconsider arriving by ship. Island shipping has a regular service to Punta Arenas in southern Chile. Pick up the weekly Penguin Newsout on Fridaysto get a handle on island life.
When to go
Oct-March is the summer season with plenty of sunshine and average temperatures reaching 15?C. December and January offer the longest days. Expect changeable weather and bring clothing to cope with windrain and cold – the Falklands are as close to the South Pole as London is to the North. September is the month when wildlife starts to return to the island to breed. There are few visitors in the winter months between April and August.
International airports
Fly from RAF Brize NortonOxfordshireor British Airways to Santiago and connect with a LAN Chile flight.
Getting around
The Falkland Islands Government Air Service operates light aircraft flights between Stanley and most settlements and islands. Flights are scheduled according to demandwith departure times and passenger lists announced by radio on the evening prior to your flight. The Falkland Islands Company has 4WDs for hireincluding Land Rover Defenders. Taxis and airport transfers are availableand there is also a ferry service between East and West Falkland. Cycling is hard work thanks to strong windsstony gravel roads and a lack of drinking water along routes.
Accommodation
Accommodation is scarce in the Falklands Islands and you’ll need to book aheadespecially on the smaller islands. Stanley has a choice of B&Bsguesthouses and a few hotels. Further outyou’ll find homestaysself-catering cottages and some very basic ex-military Portakabins. Try the one at The Neck on Saunders Island: it’s right next to the penguin colonies. Camping is only possible with the permission of landowners.
Food & drink
Mutton is cheap and plentiful and likely to appear in various forms on every menu you read. Seafood is not particularly popular on the Falkland Islandsbut local squid, mullet and sea trout are usually excellent when you can get hold of them. Look out for the wonderfully named diddle-dee berries – used in jams – and the sweeter teaberries baked in cakes and pies. English staples like fish and chipspasties and sausage rolls can be washed down with a glass or three of Chilean red wine. Vegetarians are not particularly well catered for.
Health & safety
There are no major health issuesbut you need to drive slowly on gravel roadsobserve minefield warning signs and keep at least 6m from potentially dangerous male elephant seals. Always stay on the outside of bird and seal colonies to avoid disturbance.