Translation of 體 – Traditional Chinese–English dictionary
體
aspect
uk
/ˈæs.pekt/us
/ˈæs.pekt/ noun specialized
the form of a verb that shows how the meaning of that verb is considered in relation to timetypically expressing if an action is completerepeatedor continuous
胞體
soma
uk
/ˈsəʊ.mə/us
/ˈsoʊ.mə/ noun specialized
the central part of a nerve cell that contains the nucleus:
These nerve cells have three main structural parts – axondendrites and soma. 神經細胞在結構上主要有三部分：軸突、樹突和胞體。
不得體
tactlessness
uk
/ˈtækt.ləs.nəs/us
/ˈtækt.ləs.nəs/ noun
the quality of not being careful to avoid saying or doing something that could upset someone:
I winced at his tactlessness. 他不得體的舉止讓我皺眉。
unseemliness
uk
/ʌnˈsiːm.li.nəs/us
/ʌnˈsiːm.li.nəs/ noun formal
the quality or fact of not being seemly:
The unseemliness of your conduct is inexcusable. 你的不得體行為是不可原諒的。
車體
bodywork
uk
/ˈbɒd.i.wɜːk/us
/ˈbɑː.di.wɝːk/ noun
the painted metal outer structure of a caraircraftetc.
My car's bodywork is in terrible condition. 我的汽車車體很破舊。
畜體
carcass
uk
/ˈkɑː.kəs/us
/ˈkɑːr.kəs/ noun
the body of a dead animalespecially a large one that is soon to be cut up as meat or eaten by wild animals:
Vultures flew around in the sky waiting to pick at the rotting carcass of the deer. 禿鷹在天空盤旋等待著啄食鹿漸漸腐爛的屍體。
存儲體
memory bank
uk
/ˈmem.ər.i ˌbæŋk/us
/ˈmem.ɚ.i ˌbæŋk/ noun
the part of a computer that contains its memory:
When the computer crashedeverything was erased from its memory bank.
電磁體
electromagnet
uk
/iˌlek.trəuˈmæg.nət/us
/iˌlek.troʊˈmæg.nət/ noun specialized
a device made from a piece of iron that becomes magnetic when a changing current is passed through the wire that goes around it
發光體
light
uk
/laɪt/us
/laɪt/ A2 noun
a piece of equipment that produces lightsuch as a lamp or a bulb:
Could you switch/turn the light on/offplease? 請把燈打開／關上好嗎？
反應體
reactant
uk
/riˈæk.tənt/us
/riˈæk.tənt/ noun specialized
a substance that is part of a chemical reaction
假體
prosthetic
uk
/prɒsˈθet.ɪk/us
/prɑːsˈθet̬.ɪk/ noun specialized
an artificial body partsuch as an armfootor tooththat replaces a missing part:
Some of them are in wheelchairssome wearing prosthetics. 他們中有些人坐輪椅，有些戴義肢。
骨體
diaphysis
uk
/daɪˈæf.ə.sɪs/us
/daɪˈæf.ə.sɪs/ noun specialized
the main section of a long bone:
a fracture of the left femoral diaphysis 左腿股骨骨折
集成體
aggregate
uk
/ˈæg.rɪ.gət/us
/ˈæg.rə.gət/ noun
something formed by adding together several amounts or things:
They purchased an aggregate of 3,000 shares in the company. 他們總共買了這家公司的3000股股票。
檢體
biopsy
uk
/ˈbaɪ.ɒp.si/us
/ˈbaɪ.ɑːp.si/ noun
the process of removing and examining a small amount of tissue from a sick personin order to discover more about their illness:
a tissue biopsy 組織檢體
漸變體
continuum
uk
/kənˈtɪn.ju.əm/us
/kənˈtɪn.ju.əm/ noun specialized
something that changes in character gradually or in very slight stages without any clear dividing points:
It's not "left-wing or right-wing" - political opinion is a long continuum. 這不是「左翼或右翼」的問題——政治觀點是長期形成逐漸演變的。
結構體
structure
uk
/ˈstrʌk.tʃər/us
/ˈstrʌk.tʃɚ/ C2 noun
something that has been made or built from partsespecially a large building:
The proposed new office tower is a steel and glass structure 43 storeys high. 擬議建造的新辦公大樓是一棟高43層的鋼鐵玻璃結構的建築物。
結合體
marriage
uk
/ˈmær.ɪdʒ/us
/ˈmer.ɪdʒ/ noun
a combination of two or more things:
His music is a marriage of jazzbluesand pop. 他的音樂裡融合了爵士樂、藍調以及流行樂的元素。
淨體
矩形體
聚集體
aggregate
uk
/ˈæg.rɪ.gət/us
/ˈæg.rə.gət/ noun
something formed by adding together several amounts or things:
They purchased an aggregate of 3,000 shares in the company. 他們總共買了這家公司的3000股股票。
口語體
colloquialism
uk
/kəˈləʊ.kwi.ə.lɪ.zəm/us
/kəˈloʊ.kwi.ə.lɪ.zəm/ noun
an informal word or expression that is more suitable for use in speech than in writing
離子體
plasma
uk
/ˈplæz.mə/us
/ˈplæz.mə/ noun
a type of gas with almost no electrical chargefound in the sun and other stars:
solar plasma 太陽電漿
聯合體
coalition
uk
/kəʊ.əˈlɪʃ.ən/us
/koʊ.əˈlɪʃ.ən/ noun
the joining together of different political parties or groups for a particular purposeusually for a limited timeor a government that is formed in this way:
Government by coalition has its own peculiar set of problems. 聯合政府有其自身特有的一系列問題。
體環
flesh tunnel
uk
/ˈfleʃ ˌtʌn.əl/us
/ˈfleʃ ˌtʌn.əl/ noun
a hollow piece of jewellery worn in a hole made in the ear or other part of the body
體組織
soma
uk
/ˈsəʊ.mə/us
/ˈsoʊ.mə/ noun specialized
the whole of an organism except its reproductive cells:
A sharp distinction between soma and germ line makes it possible to prevent acquired characters from being transmitted. 體組織和生殖組織之間有清晰的界限，這樣才可能防止後天獲得的特性被傳遞給下一代。
突變體
mutant
uk
/ˈmjuː.tənt/us
/ˈmjuː.tənt/ noun
an organism that is different from others of its type because of a permanent change in its genes:
These mutants lack a vital protein which gives them immunity to the disease. 這些突變體缺乏一種可以抵抗這種疾病的重要蛋白質。
橢圓體
腺樣體
adenoid
uk
/ˈæd.ən.ɔɪd/us
/ˈæd.ən.ɔɪd/ noun
glands high up in the throat behind the nose:
Adenoids are sometimes removed surgically to treat chronic ear infections or difficulty breathing.
線狀體
thread
uk
/θred/us
/θred/ noun
a longthin line of something such as light or smoke:
A thin thread of light made its way through the curtains. 一縷光線透過簾子照進來。
煙囪體
chimney stack
uk
/ˈtʃɪm.ni stæk/us
/ˈtʃɪm.ni stæk/ noun UK
the part of a chimney that sticks out above a roof
綜合體
composite
uk
/ˈkɒm.pə.zɪt/us
/ˈkɑːm.pə.zɪt/ noun
something that is made of various different parts:
The main character in her latest novel is a composite of several public figures of that era. 她那新小說中的主角是集那個時期幾位公眾人物形象於一身的綜合形象。
equation
uk
/ɪˈkweɪ.ʒən/us
/ɪˈkweɪ.ʒən/ noun
a difficult problem that can only be understood if all the different influences are considered:
Managing the economy is a complex equation of controlling inflation and reducing unemployment. 經濟管理包括控制通貨膨脹、降低失業率等複雜的因素。
amalgam
uk
/əˈmæl.gəm/us
/əˈmæl.gəm/ noun
a combination of parts that create a complete whole:
The show was a wonderful amalgam of dancemusicand drama. 這場表演出神入化地將舞蹈、音樂和戲劇融為一體。
umbrella
uk
/ʌmˈbrel.ə/us
/ʌmˈbrel.ə/ noun
something that includes or represents a group or range of similar things:
He runs a group of companies under the umbrella of Universal Foods. 他經營一組公司，總稱為Universal Foods。
組合體
assembly
uk
/əˈsem.bli/us
/əˈsem.bli/ noun specialized
the structure produced by this process:
The frame needs to be strong enough to support the engine assembly. 座身要非常堅固，足以承受引擎所有組件的重量。
不得體的言行
indecorum
uk
/ˌɪn.dɪˈkɔː.rəm/us
/ˌɪn.dɪˈkɔːr.əm/ noun formal
behaviour that is rudenot controlledor against accepted social customs:
He was treated with the grossest indecorum. 他受到了最粗暴的無禮對待。
不得體地
indecorously
uk
/ɪnˈdek.ər.əs.li/us
/ɪnˈdek.ɚ.əs.li/ adverb formal
badly or rudely:
The audience behaved indecorouslyas if the concert were an informal rehearsal. 觀眾的行為很不雅觀，彷彿音樂會是一次非正式的排練。
tactlessly
uk
/ˈtækt.ləs.li/us
/ˈtækt.ləs.li/ adverb
in a way that shows you are not being careful to avoid upsetting someone:
Agatha asked tactlessly whether they were ever going to get married. 阿加莎不客氣地問他們到底是否會結婚。
不得體的
unbecoming
uk
/ˌʌn.bɪˈkʌm.ɪŋ/us
/ˌʌn.bɪˈkʌm.ɪŋ/ adjective
Unbecoming behaviour is not correct or not acceptable.
He was charged with conduct unbecoming (to) an officer. 他被控行爲有失軍官身份。
tasteless
uk
/ˈteɪst.ləs/us
/ˈteɪst.ləs/ C2 adjective
likely to upset someone:
tasteless jokes 不雅的笑話
tactless
uk
/ˈtækt.ləs/us
/ˈtækt.ləs/ adjective
not careful about saying or doing something that could upset someone:
It was tactless of you to invite his ex-girlfriend. 你邀請他的前任女友很不明智。
tastelessly
uk
/ˈteɪst.ləs.li/us
/ˈteɪst.ləs.li/ adverb
in a way that is likely to upset or offend someone:
a tastelessly cruel joke 一個羞辱人的庸俗笑話
車體的製造
bodywork
uk
/ˈbɒd.i.wɜːk/us
/ˈbɑː.di.wɝːk/ noun US
the process of making or repairing the outer structure of a vehicle
車體修理廠
body shop
uk
/ˈbɒd.i ˌʃɒp/us
/ˈbɑː.di ˌʃɑːp/ noun
a business where the outside parts of vehicles are repaired:
The door panel was dented in the accident but I got it fixed at the body shop.
出體體驗
out-of-body experience
uk
/ˌaʊt.əvˌbɒd.i.ɪkˈspɪə.ri.əns/us
/ˌaʊt̬.əvˌbɑː.di.ɪkˈspɪr.i.əns/ noun
an experience in which you feel as if you have left your own body and can see it from the outsideusually from above:
He had an out-of-body experience while undergoing surgery. 在手術期間他有一段出體體驗。
雌雄間體的
intersex
uk
/ˌɪn.təˈseks/us
/-t̬ɚ-/ adjective specialized
having both male and female sex organsor relating to this state:
The clinic helps children born with intersex conditions. 該診所為天生雙性的孩童提供幫助。
單一羣體
monolith
uk
/ˈmɒn.ə.lɪθ/us
/ˈmɑː.nə.lɪθ/ noun
a group of people who are thought of as being all the same:
The study documented the diverse backgrounds of the Latino populationwhich is often viewed wrongly by outsiders as an ethnic monolith. 這項研究記錄了拉美裔人口的不同背景，外人常常錯誤地將所有拉美人視爲一個單一的種族羣體。
單一自治體的
unitary
uk
/ˈjuː.nɪ.tər.i/us
/ˈjuː.nɪ.ter.i/ adjective UK
of a system of local government in the UK in which official power is given to one organization that deals with all matters in a local area instead of to several organizations that each deal with only a few matters:
Wales will be divided into 21 unitary authorities instead of eight counties and 37 districts. 威爾士將被劃分爲21個單一自治體，以取代8郡、37個地區的行政區劃。
獨立存在體
entity
uk
/ˈen.tɪ.ti/us
/ˈen.t̬ə.t̬i/ C2 noun formal
something that exists apart from other thingshaving its own independent existence:
The museums work closely togetherbut are separate legal entities. 這些博物館密切合作，但它們都是獨立的法人實體。
二分體的
dyadic
uk
/daɪˈæd.ɪk/us
/daɪˈæd.ɪk/ adjective formal
consisting of two parts:
a dyadic conception of government 政府二元體概念
二元體的
dyadic
uk
/daɪˈæd.ɪk/us
/daɪˈæd.ɪk/ adjective formal
consisting of two parts:
a dyadic conception of government 政府二元體概念
假體器官裝補學
prosthetics
phrase specialized
the science of or the part of medicine that deals with artificial body parts:
Computer-aided design is one of the most recent advances in prosthetics. 假體器官裝補學最近的進展是電腦輔助設計。
工整的書寫體
copperplate
uk
/ˈkɒp.ə.pleɪt/us
/ˈkɑː.pɚ.pleɪt/ noun
an old-fashioned decorative of writing with longflowing letters
官場公文體
officialese
uk
/əˌfɪʃ.əlˈiːz/us
/əˌfɪʃ.əlˈiːz/ noun US
the type of languageoften used in government documentsthat is formal and often difficult to understand
國家聯合體
commonwealth
uk
/ˈkɒm.ən.welθ/us
/ˈkɑː.mən.welθ/ noun
a group of countries with the same political or economic aims:
the Commonwealth of Independent States 獨立國家聯合體
經皮椎體成形術
vertebroplasty
uk
/ˌvɜː.tɪ.brəʊˈplæs.ti/us
/ˈvɝː.t̬ə.broʊˌplæs.ti/ noun specialized
a medical treatment in which a substance that goes hard in the body is injected into the spine through a small hole in the skin to reduce pain in the spine:
Before performing vertebroplastydoctors must first determine where the fractures are located. 在進行經皮椎體成形術之前，醫生必須先確定骨折位置。
舉止不得體
forget yourself
phrase
to act in a socially unacceptable way because you have lost control of your emotions:
He was so angry he forgot himself and swore loudly. 他太生氣了，就不成體統地破口大罵起來。
軍事工業複合體
the military-industrial complex
uk
/ˌmɪl.ɪ.tər.i.ɪnˌdʌs.tri.əl ˈkɒm.pleks/us
/ˌmɪl.ɪ.ter.i.ɪnˌdʌs.tri.əl ˈkɑːm.pleks/ noun
the armed forces and the industries that supply themconsidered as a strong influence on government decisions and actions:
He believes there is a right-wing conspiracy organized by the CIA and the military-industrial complex to maneuver the country into another war. 他認為中央情報局和軍事工業複合體在策劃一個右翼陰謀，以圖操縱國家，將其推向另一場戰爭。
口內植體
oral implant
uk
/ɔː.rəl ˈɪm.plɑːnt/us
/ˈɔːr.əl ˈɪmˌplɑːnt/ noun specialized
a device or tissue put inside the mouth
寬體的
wide-bodied
uk
/ˌwaɪdˈbɒd.id/us
/ˌwaɪdˈbɑː.did/ adjective
A wide-bodied aircraft is wider and larger than average.
Most of the planes which carry passengers across the Atlantic are wide-bodied jets. 大多數飛越大西洋上空的客機都是寬體噴射機。
蠟熔體
wax melt
uk
/ˌwæks ˈmelt/us
/ˌwæks ˈmelt/ noun
a shaped piece of wax that contains a pleasant-smelling substance and that is put in a special device and heated so that it melts and releases the smell:
Each of these square wax melts provides up to 12 hours of fabulous fragrance. 這些方形熔蠟，每一種都提供長達12小時的美妙香味。
離體的
ex vivo
uk
/ˌeks ˈviː.vəʊ/us
/ˌeks ˈviː.voʊ/ adjective specialized
happening or existing outside a living body
利什曼體病
leishmaniasis
uk
/ˌliːʃ.məˈnaɪ.ə.sɪs/us
/ˌliːʃ.məˈnaɪ.ə.sɪs/ noun
a disease caused by a parasite that is spread by the bite of sandflies. It can affect the skinmouthor organs inside the body.
Leishmaniasis has spread in the US in recent years as a result of military deployments. 因為駐軍的原因，利什曼病近幾年在美國蔓延。
粒線體
mitochondrion
uk
/ˌmaɪ.təˈkɒn.dri.ən/us
/ˌmaɪ.t̬oʊˈkɑːn.dri.ən/ noun specialized
in a cella long or round piece found in the cytoplasm that produces energy for the cell by breaking down food
羅馬體的
roman
uk
/ˈrəʊ.mən/us
/ˈroʊ.mən/ adjective
Roman letters are in the ordinary of printed writing in which the letters are vertical.
莫比烏斯帶一種只有一個表面的幾何體
Möbius strip
uk
/ˌmɜː.bi.əs ˈstrɪp/us
/ˌmoʊ.bi.əs ˈstrɪp/ noun specialized
an object with only one surface that is made by twisting a long strip of material once and then joining its two ends:
Rubber bands were cut and melted back together into Möbius strips. 橡皮筋被剪斷並重新粘接成莫比烏斯帶。
年老體衰的
superannuated
uk
/ˌsuː.pərˈæn.ju.eɪ.tɪd/us
/ˌsuː.pɚˈæn.ju.eɪ.t̬ɪd/ adjective formal
oldand almost no longer suitable for work or use
配位體
ligand
uk
/ˈlɪɡ.ənd/us
/ˈlɪɡ.ənd/ noun specialized
an ion or a molecule that is attached to a metal atom
清單體文章
listicle
uk
/ˈlɪs.tɪ.kəl/us
/ˈlɪs.tɪ.kəl/ noun
a newspapermagazineor online article that is in the form of a list:
I hate those listicles called things like "10 Things You Didn't Know About Cats". 我討厭那些清單體文章，比如《你不知道的有關貓的10件事》。
熱阻體
thermistor
uk
/θɜːˈmɪs.tər/us
/θɝːˈmɪs.tɚ/ noun specialized
a type of resistor in which resistance varies with temperature
人造義體
prosthesis
uk
/ˈprɒs.θiː.sɪs/us
/ˈprɑːs.θiː.sɪs/ noun specialized
an artificial body partsuch as an armfootor tooththat replaces a missing part
柔體雜技演員
contortionist
uk
/kənˈtɔː.ʃən.ɪst/us
/kənˈtɔːr.ʃən.ɪst/ noun
someone who can twist their body into shapes and positions that normal people cannot
三頭肌撐體
triceps dip
/ˈtraɪ.seps ˌdɪp//ˈtraɪ.seps ˌdɪp/ noun
an exercise to make your triceps stronger. It involves raising and lowering your body on your hands with your arms bent behind youwhile in a sitting position with your legs straight out in front of you:
Triceps dips are great exercises for skiers. 窄握雙杠臂屈伸是滑雪者的絕佳鍛煉方式。
身強體壯的打手
heavy
uk
/ˈhev.i/us
/ˈhev.i/ noun slang
a large strong man employed to protect someone else or to frighten other people:
Frank always took a couple of heavies along with him when he went collecting his debts. 法蘭克討債的時候總帶著幾個身強體壯的打手。
身強體壯的人
powerhouse
uk
/ˈpaʊə.haʊs/us
/ˈpaʊ.ɚ.haʊs/ noun
a countryorganizationor person with a lot of influencepoweror energy:
Germany is an economic powerhouse. 德國是經濟強國。
身強體壯的
in fine/good fettle
phrase old-fashioned informal
healthy or strongor in good condition:
"How was Jane?" "Ohshe was in fine fettle." 「簡怎麼樣？」「她身體很好。」
生命體征
vitals
uk
/ˈvaɪ.təlz/us
/ˈvaɪ.t̬əlz/ noun
the vital signs:
Fitness trackers record steps and sometimes monitor respirationbrain waves or clinical vitals such as heart rates. 健身追蹤器可以記步，有時能監測呼吸和腦電波，還可以跟蹤心率之類的臨床生命體征。
使用電體的
transistorized
uk
/trænˈzɪs.tər.aɪzd/us
/trænˈzɪs.tə.raɪzd/ adjective
A transisotrized device uses transistors rather than valves.
transistorized amplifiers 電晶體放大器
瘦體素
leptin
uk
/ˈlep.tɪn/us
/ˈlep.tɪn/ noun specialized
a hormone that controls feelings of hunger and the way the body stores fat:
The identification of the hormone leptin transformed obesity research. 瘦體素的發現從根本上改變了有關肥胖的研究。
書信體的
epistolary
uk
/ɪˈpɪstəl.ər.i/us
/ɪˈpɪs.təl.er.i/ adjective formal
involving or consisting of letter writing:
She wrote an epistolary novel. 她寫了一部書信體小說。
素體詩
blank verse
uk
/ˌblæŋk ˈvɜːs/us
/ˌblæŋk ˈvɝːs/ noun
a type of poetry that does not rhymeusually with ten syllables in each line
體胖型
endomorph
uk
/ˈen.də.mɔːf/us
/ˈen.doʊ.mɔːrf/ noun specialized
a person with a round body shape and with a lot of fat
體象障礙
body dysmorphia
uk
/ˌbɒd.i dɪsˈmɔː.fi.ə/us
/ˌbɑː.di dɪsˈmɔːr.fi.ə/ noun
a condition in which someone falsely believes that there is something seriously wrong with the size or shape of their body:
Just because someone wants to alter their appearance using fake tanhair dyejewellery or make-up doesn't mean they're suffering from body dysmorphia. 有人不過是想用古銅體色噴霧劑、染髮劑、珠寶或化妝品來改變自己的外貌，並不意味著他們患有身體畸形恐懼症。
聽覺腦幹植入體
auditory brainstem implant
uk
/ˌɔː.dɪ.tə.ri ˈbreɪn.stem ˌɪm.plɑːnt/us
/ˌɑː.də.tɔːr.i ˈbreɪn.stem ˌɪm.plænt/ noun specialized
an electronic device that is put into the brain of a deaf person during an operation so they can hear some sounds
同源異型體
homologue
uk
/ˈhɒm.ə.lɒɡ/us
/ˈhɑː.mə.lɑːɡ/ noun specialized
something that has the same origin as something else but now has a different purpose or shape as a result of evolution:
Connections between visual and cerebellar regions are putative human homologues of connections in the macaque brain. 據推定，獼猴大腦視覺區跟小腦區間的紐帶是人類對應部位的同源異型體。
微體化石
microfossil
uk
/ˈmaɪ.krəʊˌfɒs.əl/us
/ˈmaɪ.kroʊˌfɑː.səl/ noun
a fossil that is too small to see without using special equipment
無形體的
incorporeal
uk
/ˌɪn.kɔːˈpɔː.ri.əl/us
/ˌɪn.kɔːrˈpɔːr.i.əl/ adjective formal
not having a physical body but a spiritual form:
In the filmthe house was visited by a strange incorporeal being. 在影片中，一個奇怪的無形體生物造訪了這座房子。
細菌和酵母的共生體
scoby
uk
/ˈskəʊ.bi/us
/ˈskəʊ.bi/ noun
a substance that is formed when bacteria and yeast ferment used in the production of various types of food and drink:
A kefir scoby and a kombucha scoby contain different bacteria. 開菲爾和康普茶包含有不同的細菌。
腺樣增殖體
adenoid
uk
/ˈæd.ən.ɔɪd/us
/ˈæd.ən.ɔɪd/ noun
glands high up in the throat behind the nose:
Adenoids are sometimes removed surgically to treat chronic ear infections or difficulty breathing.
香體走珠瓶
roll-on
uk
/ˈrəʊl.ɒŋ/us
/ˈroʊl.ɑːn/ noun
a small container with a moving ball at the topused for storing and rubbing on deodorant
語體風格
register
uk
/ˈredʒ.ɪ.stər/us
/ˈredʒ.ə.stɚ/ C1 noun specialized
the of languagegrammarand words used for particular situations:
People chatting at a party will usually be talking in (an) informal register. 人們在派對上聊天通常都是用非正式語體。
主張伊斯蘭應該對政治體製施加影響
Islamism
uk
/ˈɪz.lə.mɪ.zəm/us
/ˈɪz.lə.mɪ.zəm/ noun
the belief that Islam should influence political systems:
followers of Islamism 伊斯蘭主義的追隨者
住血裂體蛭病
bilharzia
uk
/bɪlˈhɑː.zi.ə/us
/bɪlˈhɑːr.zi.ə/ noun
a serious disease that is caused by a type of small worm getting into the blood. It is common in parts of Africa and South America.
錐體束的
pyramidal
uk
/pɪˈræm.ɪ.dəl/us
/pəˈræm.ə.dəl/ adjective specialized
relating to the path of groups of nerve fibres in the brain called the pyramidal tract
自體免疫性肝病
autoimmune liver disease
uk
/ɔː.təʊ.ɪˌmjuːn ˈlɪ.və dɪˌziːz/us
/ˌɔː.t̬oʊ.ɪˈmjuːn ˈlɪv.ɚ dɪˌziːz/ noun specialized
a disease in which someone's immune system attacks their livermaking it swollen and painful and perhaps causing the person to develop hepatitis
自體免疫性疾病
autoimmune disease
uk
/ɔː.təʊ.ɪˈmjuːn dɪˌziːz/us
/ˌɔː.t̬oʊ.ɪˈmjuːn dɪˌziːz/ noun specialized
a disease in which a person's immune system wrongly attacks its own healthy tissues
自體免疫性胰臟炎
autoimmune pancreatitis
uk
/ɔː.təʊ.ɪˌmjuːn pæŋ.kri.əˈtaɪ.tɪs/us
/ˌɔː.t̬oʊ.ɪˈmjuːn ˌpæŋ.kri.əˈtaɪ.t̬əs/ noun specialized
a condition in which someone's pancreas becomes swollen and painfulmaking them lose weight and develop jaundice
自體吞噬
autophagy
uk
/ɔːˈtɒf.ə.dʒi/us
/ɑːˈtɑː.fə.dʒi/ noun specialized
a natural process in which the body breaks down and absorbs its own tissue or cells:
Through autophagythe cell isolates and then devours bad things inside it - like damaged bits of mitochondria. 透過自體吞噬，細胞將內部的「壞東西」孤立起來並且吃掉——比如受損的少量粒線體。
自體顯性遺傳多囊性腎病
autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
uk
/ɔː.təˌsəʊ.məl dɒm.ɪ.nənt pɒl.iˌsɪs.tɪk ˈkɪd.ni dɪˌziːz/us
/ˌɑː.t̬əˈsoʊ.məl ˈdɑːm.ə.nənt ˌpɑː.liˈsɪs.tɪk ˈkɪd.ni dɪˌziːz/ noun specialized
a genetic disease that makes cysts develop on the kidneyssometimes causing the kidneys to stop working. It mainly affects adults
自體移植物
autograft
uk
/ˈɔː.təʊ.grɑːft/us
/ˈɔː.t̬əˌgræft/ noun specialized
a tissue or an organ that has been cut from one part of a person's body and attached to another part of their body:
Since an autograft is usedno immunosuppression is necessary. 既然用的是自體移植物，就沒有必要進行免疫抑制了。
自體隱性遺傳多囊性腎病
ARPKD
uk
/ˌeɪ.ɑː.piː.keɪˈdiː/us
/ˈeɪ.ɑːrˌpiː.keɪˈdiː/ noun specialized
abbreviation for :
Thirty to fifty per cent of newborns with ARPKD die at birth or shortly after. 罹患自體隱性遺傳多囊性腎病的新生兒有30%到50%在出生時或出生不久死亡。
autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease
uk
/ɔː.təˌsəʊ.məl rɪˌses.ɪv pɒl.iˌsɪs.tɪk ˈkɪd.ni dɪˌziːz/us
/ˌɑː.t̬əˈsoʊ.məl rɪˈses.ɪv ˌpɑːl.iˈsɪs.tɪk ˈkɪd.ni dɪˌziːz/ noun specialized
a rare physical problem present from birth that makes the kidneys become larger and develop cysts leading to very serious kidney disease. It mainly affects children.
自由體詩
自傳體的
autobiographical
uk
/ˌɔː.təˌbaɪ.əˈgræf.ɪ.kəl/us
/ˌɑː.t̬əˌbaɪ.əˈgræf.ɪ.kəl/ adjective
based on or involving the writer's own life:
an autobiographical story/novel/poem 自傳故事/小說/詩歌
自傳體寫作
autobiography
uk
/ˌɔː.tə.baɪˈɒg.rə.fi/us
/ˌɑː.t̬ə.baɪˈɑː.grə.fi/ noun
the area of literature relating to such books:
His life story is recounted in two fascinating volumes of autobiography. 兩部引人入勝的自傳描述了他的生平經歷。
宗教團體的
genocidal
uk
/ˌdʒen.əˈsaɪ.dəl/us
/ˌdʒen.əˈsaɪ.dəl/ adjective
connected with or intending the murder of a whole group of peopleespecially a whole nationraceor religious group:
a genocidal war/regime 滅絕種族的戰爭/政權
(Cambridge Chinese (Traditional)-English Dictionary இலிருந்து 體 மொழிபெயர்ப்பு © Cambridge University Press)
