< data-emotion="css 1ql2yxd">.css-1ql2yxd{padding:0 1rem 1rem;overflow-x:hidden;display:grid;grid-gap:.5rem;row-gap:.5rem;grid-template-columns:1fr;grid-template-areas:"header" "callToAction" "includes" "contentSection";margin-bottom:2rem;}@media (min-width:960px){.css-1ql2yxd{padding:0;grid-gap:.5rem;row-gap:2rem;grid-template-columns:repeat(121fr);}}

< data-emotion="css 1x22hsb">.css-1x22hsb{grid-area:header;background:#fff;color:#000;padding:1rem;display:grid;}@media (min-width:960px){.css-1x22hsb{grid-area:1/1/2/13;background:rgb(182538);background-image:url(/library/view/dist/header-ZFTJBHAM.svg);background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;-webkit-background-position:bottom;background-position:bottom;color:#fff;}}

< data-emotion="css 1tx6s2w">.css-1tx6s2w{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;}@media (min-width:960px){.css-1tx6s2w{display:grid;margin:1rem 3rem;position:relative;min-height:15.5rem;grid-template-columns:1fr 3fr;}}@media (min-width:1280px){.css-1tx6s2w{margin:1rem 8rem;grid-template-columns:1fr 5fr;}}

< data-emotion="css 1oxpo3a">.css-1oxpo3a{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;margin:1rem auto;max-width:18.5rem;}

< data-emotion="css q2ybt4">.css-q2ybt4{width:100%;height:auto;margin-bottom:1rem;grid-area:coverImage;border:1px solid var(--orm-modern-n2);background-color:var(--orm-modern-n2);} Managerial Economics

< data-emotion="css evbh0w">.css-evbh0w{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;grid-area:headerMeta;}@media (min-width:960px){.css-evbh0w{margin-left:4rem;grid-area:1/2/2/5;}}@media (min-width:1280px){.css-evbh0w{grid-area:1/2/2/3;}}

< data-emotion="css 1nkw723">.css-1nkw723{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;grid-area:headerText;}@media (min-width:960px){.css-1nkw723{margin-top:1rem;}}

< data-emotion="css 1ev861f">.css-1ev861f{margin:0;font-family:Gilroy;font-weight:500;font-size:1.00rem;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:0.005em;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:1.5rem;}book< data-emotion="css 15mfpam">.css-15mfpam{margin:0;font-family:Gilroy;font-weight:600;font-size:2.5657rem;line-height:1.0719;letter-spacing:0.005em;margin-bottom:2rem;}@media (max-width: 540px){.css-15mfpam{font-size:2.0275rem;line-height:1.1098;}}

Managerial Economics

< data-emotion="css 1po837h">.css-1po837h{margin:0;font-family:Gilroy;font-weight:700;font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.3334;letter-spacing:0.005em;}

by < data-emotion="css 1lw8sb1">.css-1lw8sb1{color:#000;display:inline;text-transform:capitalize;}.css-1lw8sb1 >span{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;margin-left:1px;}.css-1lw8sb1 >span:hover{color:#000;}@media (min-width:960px){.css-1lw8sb1{color:#fff;}.css-1lw8sb1 span:hover,.css-1lw8sb1:hover{color:#fff;}}< data-emotion="css s6b87k">.css-s6b87k{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;color:inherit;color:#000;display:inline;text-transform:capitalize;}.css-s6b87k:hover{text-decoration-color:inherit;}.css-s6b87k >span{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;margin-left:1px;}.css-s6b87k >span:hover{color:#000;}@media (min-width:960px){.css-s6b87k{color:#fff;}.css-s6b87k span:hover,.css-s6b87k:hover{color:#fff;}}< data-emotion="css pnl0bw">.css-pnl0bw{margin:0;font:inherit;line-height:inherit;letter-spacing:inherit;color:inherit;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;color:inherit;color:#000;display:inline;text-transform:capitalize;}.css-pnl0bw:hover{text-decoration-color:inherit;}.css-pnl0bw >span{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;margin-left:1px;}.css-pnl0bw >span:hover{color:#000;}@media (min-width:960px){.css-pnl0bw{color:#fff;}.css-pnl0bw span:hover,.css-pnl0bw:hover{color:#fff;}}Donald N. Stengel

< data-emotion="css b5ephl">.css-b5ephl{display:grid;grid-template-rows:1fr;grid-area:headerStats;margin:2rem 0;color:#000;}@media (min-width:960px){.css-b5ephl{grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fitminmax(01fr));background:rgba(255255255.11);border-radius:0.625rem;padding:1rem;color:#fff;}}

< data-emotion="css 1ewlwfk">.css-1ewlwfk{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:row;-ms-flex-direction:row;flex-direction:row;-webkit-align-items:flex-start;-webkit-box-align:flex-start;-ms-flex-align:flex-start;align-items:flex-start;margin-bottom:1rem;}.css-1ewlwfk >svg{margin-right:0.8rem;}@media (min-width:960px){.css-1ewlwfk{-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:start;-ms-flex-pack:start;-webkit-justify-content:start;justify-content:start;padding:1rem;text-align:center;gap:0.5rem;margin-bottom:0;justify-self:anchor-center;}.css-1ewlwfk >svg{margin-right:0;}}

< data-emotion="css kkw5o2 animation-c7515d">.css-kkw5o2{display:block;background-color:rgba(4847420.11);height:1.2em;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;height:auto;transform-origin:0 55%;-webkit-transform:scale(10.60);-moz-transform:scale(10.60);-ms-transform:scale(10.60);transform:scale(10.60);border-radius:4px/6.7px;-webkit-animation:animation-c7515d 2s ease-in-out 0.5s infinite;animation:animation-c7515d 2s ease-in-out 0.5s infinite;margin-right:0.8rem;}.css-kkw5o2:empty:before{content:"\00a0";}@-webkit-keyframes animation-c7515d{0%{opacity:1;}50%{opacity:0.4;}100%{opacity:1;}}@keyframes animation-c7515d{0%{opacity:1;}50%{opacity:0.4;}100%{opacity:1;}}< data-emotion="css 1p8pnef">.css-1p8pnef{text-transform:capitalize;min-height:1.5rem;white-space:normal;word-break:break-word;}@media (max-width:959.95px){.css-1p8pnef{font-family:Gilroy;font-weight:700;font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.3334;letter-spacing:0.005em;}}< data-emotion="css j97nst">.css-j97nst{margin:0;font-family:Gilroy;font-weight:500;font-size:1.00rem;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:0.005em;text-transform:capitalize;min-height:1.5rem;white-space:normal;word-break:break-word;}@media (max-width:959.95px){.css-j97nst{font-family:Gilroy;font-weight:700;font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.3334;letter-spacing:0.005em;}}June 2011

< data-emotion="css 1hsgmoc">.css-1hsgmoc{text-transform:capitalize;min-height:1.5rem;white-space:normal;word-break:break-word;}< data-emotion="css j37xz1">.css-j37xz1{margin:0;font-family:Gilroy;font-weight:500;font-size:1.00rem;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:0.005em;text-transform:capitalize;min-height:1.5rem;white-space:normal;word-break:break-word;}Intermediate to advanced

150 pages

4h 22m

English

< data-emotion="css d3yfiz">.css-d3yfiz{font-family:Gilroy;font-weight:500;font-size:1.00rem;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:0.005em;text-transform:capitalize;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;color:#000;}.css-d3yfiz:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;color:#000;}@media (min-width:960px){.css-d3yfiz{color:#fff;}.css-d3yfiz:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;color:#fff;}}< data-emotion="css bjufp7">.css-bjufp7{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--Link-underlineColor);--Link-underlineColor:rgba(01132350.4);font-family:Gilroy;font-weight:500;font-size:1.00rem;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:0.005em;text-transform:capitalize;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;color:#000;}.css-bjufp7:hover{text-decoration-color:inherit;}.css-bjufp7:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;color:#000;}@media (min-width:960px){.css-bjufp7{color:#fff;}.css-bjufp7:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;color:#fff;}}< data-emotion="css 1dj85ta">.css-1dj85ta{margin:0;font:inherit;line-height:inherit;letter-spacing:inherit;color:#0071eb;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--Link-underlineColor);--Link-underlineColor:rgba(01132350.4);font-family:Gilroy;font-weight:500;font-size:1.00rem;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:0.005em;text-transform:capitalize;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;color:#000;}.css-1dj85ta:hover{text-decoration-color:inherit;}.css-1dj85ta:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;color:#000;}@media (min-width:960px){.css-1dj85ta{color:#fff;}.css-1dj85ta:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;color:#fff;}}Business Expert Press

< data-emotion="css 1hktzxq">.css-1hktzxq{display:grid;grid-area:contentSection;}@media (min-width:960px){.css-1hktzxq{grid-area:2/1/6/13;}}

< data-emotion="css odsktq">.css-odsktq{display:grid;padding:1rem;grid-gap:2rem;}@media (min-width:960px){.css-odsktq{display:grid;grid-template-columns:2fr 6fr;-webkit-column-gap:3rem;column-gap:3rem;margin:0 3rem;}}@media (min-width:1280px){.css-odsktq{grid-template-columns:2fr 9fr;margin:0 8rem;}}

< data-emotion="css 18tkx6c">.css-18tkx6c{color:#000;display:grid;grid-gap:3rem;grid-template-areas:"callToAction" "toc";}@media (min-width:960px){.css-18tkx6c{padding:0;grid-gap:2rem;-webkit-align-content:baseline;-ms-flex-line-pack:baseline;align-content:baseline;}}

< data-emotion="css 1845gy0">.css-1845gy0{display:grid;grid-area:callToAction;-webkit-align-content:baseline;-ms-flex-line-pack:baseline;align-content:baseline;height:-webkit-fit-content;height:-moz-fit-content;height:fit-content;}

< data-emotion="css 1kbsjk9">.css-1kbsjk9{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;gap:4px;padding:12.8px;max-height:unset;margin-bottom:1rem;}< data-emotion="css 1e6flv1">.css-1e6flv1{font-family:Gilroy;font-weight:700;font-size:1.00rem;line-height:1;letter-spacing:0.005em;text-transform:none;min-width:64px;padding:6px 16px;border:0;border-radius:4px;-webkit-transition:background-color 250ms cubic-bezier(0.400.21) 0ms,box-shadow 250ms cubic-bezier(0.400.21) 0ms,border-color 250ms cubic-bezier(0.400.21) 0ms,color 250ms cubic-bezier(0.400.21) 0ms;transition:background-color 250ms cubic-bezier(0.400.21) 0ms,box-shadow 250ms cubic-bezier(0.400.21) 0ms,border-color 250ms cubic-bezier(0.400.21) 0ms,color 250ms cubic-bezier(0.400.21) 0ms;color:var(--variant-containedColor);background-color:var(--variant-containedBg);box-shadow:0px 3px 1px -2px rgba(0,0,0,0.2),0px 2px 2px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.14),0px 1px 5px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.12);--variant-textColor:#0071eb;--variant-outlinedColor:#0071eb;--variant-outlinedBorder:rgba(01132350.5);--variant-containedColor:#fff;--variant-containedBg:#0071eb;-webkit-transition:background-color 250ms cubic-bezier(0.400.21) 0ms,box-shadow 250ms cubic-bezier(0.400.21) 0ms,border-color 250ms cubic-bezier(0.400.21) 0ms;transition:background-color 250ms cubic-bezier(0.400.21) 0ms,box-shadow 250ms cubic-bezier(0.400.21) 0ms,border-color 250ms cubic-bezier(0.400.21) 0ms;font-family:Gilroy;font-weight:700;font-size:1.00rem;line-height:1;letter-spacing:0.005em;text-transform:none;padding:0.8rem 0rem;background:radial-gradient( 79.39% 105.18% at 20.61% 50%, var(--buttonGradientColorOne#0054b5) 0%, var(--buttonGradientColorTwo#0071eb) 100% );border-radius:0.25rem;border:1px solid transparent;color:var(--orm-modern-white);max-height:2.724rem;-webkit-transition:--buttonGradientColorOne 0.2s,--buttonGradientColorTwo 0.2s;transition:--buttonGradientColorOne 0.2s,--buttonGradientColorTwo 0.2s;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;gap:4px;padding:12.8px;max-height:unset;margin-bottom:1rem;}.css-1e6flv1:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}.css-1e6flv1.Mui-disabled{color:rgba(0000.26);}.css-1e6flv1:hover{box-shadow:0px 2px 4px -1px rgba(0,0,0,0.2),0px 4px 5px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.14),0px 1px 10px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.12);}@media (hover: none){.css-1e6flv1:hover{box-shadow:0px 3px 1px -2px rgba(0,0,0,0.2),0px 2px 2px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.14),0px 1px 5px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.12);}}.css-1e6flv1:active{box-shadow:0px 5px 5px -3px rgba(0,0,0,0.2),0px 8px 10px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.14),0px 3px 14px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.12);}.css-1e6flv1.Mui-focusVisible{box-shadow:0px 3px 5px -1px rgba(0,0,0,0.2),0px 6px 10px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.14),0px 1px 18px 0px 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1ohi33g">.css-1ohi33g{display:-webkit-inline-box;display:-webkit-inline-flex;display:-ms-inline-flexbox;display:inline-flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;position:relative;box-sizing:border-box;-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent;background-color:transparent;outline:0;border:0;margin:0;border-radius:0;padding:0;cursor:pointer;-webkit-user-select:none;-moz-user-select:none;-ms-user-select:none;user-select:none;vertical-align:middle;-moz-appearance:none;-webkit-appearance:none;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;color:inherit;font-family:Gilroy;font-weight:700;font-size:1.00rem;line-height:1;letter-spacing:0.005em;text-transform:none;min-width:64px;padding:6px 16px;border:0;border-radius:4px;-webkit-transition:background-color 250ms cubic-bezier(0.400.21) 0ms,box-shadow 250ms cubic-bezier(0.400.21) 0ms,border-color 250ms cubic-bezier(0.400.21) 0ms,color 250ms cubic-bezier(0.400.21) 0ms;transition:background-color 250ms cubic-bezier(0.400.21) 0ms,box-shadow 250ms cubic-bezier(0.400.21) 0ms,border-color 250ms cubic-bezier(0.400.21) 0ms,color 250ms cubic-bezier(0.400.21) 0ms;color:var(--variant-containedColor);background-color:var(--variant-containedBg);box-shadow:0px 3px 1px -2px rgba(0,0,0,0.2),0px 2px 2px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.14),0px 1px 5px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.12);--variant-textColor:#0071eb;--variant-outlinedColor:#0071eb;--variant-outlinedBorder:rgba(01132350.5);--variant-containedColor:#fff;--variant-containedBg:#0071eb;-webkit-transition:background-color 250ms cubic-bezier(0.400.21) 0ms,box-shadow 250ms cubic-bezier(0.400.21) 0ms,border-color 250ms cubic-bezier(0.400.21) 0ms;transition:background-color 250ms cubic-bezier(0.400.21) 0ms,box-shadow 250ms cubic-bezier(0.400.21) 0ms,border-color 250ms cubic-bezier(0.400.21) 0ms;font-family:Gilroy;font-weight:700;font-size:1.00rem;line-height:1;letter-spacing:0.005em;text-transform:none;padding:0.8rem 0rem;background:radial-gradient( 79.39% 105.18% at 20.61% 50%, var(--buttonGradientColorOne#0054b5) 0%, var(--buttonGradientColorTwo#0071eb) 100% );border-radius:0.25rem;border:1px solid transparent;color:var(--orm-modern-white);max-height:2.724rem;-webkit-transition:--buttonGradientColorOne 0.2s,--buttonGradientColorTwo 0.2s;transition:--buttonGradientColorOne 0.2s,--buttonGradientColorTwo 0.2s;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;gap:4px;padding:12.8px;max-height:unset;margin-bottom:1rem;}.css-1ohi33g::-moz-focus-inner{border-:none;}.css-1ohi33g.Mui-disabled{pointer-events:none;cursor:default;}@media print{.css-1ohi33g{-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;}}.css-1ohi33g:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}.css-1ohi33g.Mui-disabled{color:rgba(0000.26);}.css-1ohi33g:hover{box-shadow:0px 2px 4px -1px rgba(0,0,0,0.2),0px 4px 5px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.14),0px 1px 10px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.12);}@media (hover: none){.css-1ohi33g:hover{box-shadow:0px 3px 1px -2px rgba(0,0,0,0.2),0px 2px 2px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.14),0px 1px 5px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.12);}}.css-1ohi33g:active{box-shadow:0px 5px 5px -3px rgba(0,0,0,0.2),0px 8px 10px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.14),0px 3px 14px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.12);}.css-1ohi33g.Mui-focusVisible{box-shadow:0px 3px 5px -1px rgba(0,0,0,0.2),0px 6px 10px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.14),0px 1px 18px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.12);}.css-1ohi33g.Mui-disabled{color:rgba(0000.26);box-shadow:none;background-color:rgba(0000.12);}@media (hover: hover){.css-1ohi33g:hover{--variant-containedBg:#004492;--variant-textBg:rgba(01132350.04);--variant-outlinedBorder:#0071eb;--variant-outlinedBg:rgba(01132350.04);}}.css-1ohi33g.MuiButton-loading{color:transparent;}.css-1ohi33g:hover,.css-1ohi33g:focus{--buttonGradientColorOne:var(--orm-modern-b700);--buttonGradientColorTwo:var(--orm-modern-b700);color:var(--orm-modern-white);}< data-emotion="css 1q9b7fy">.css-1q9b7fy{text-align:center;font-size:1.265625rem;line-height:1.0925em;letter-spacing:0.008rem;font-weight:600;}< data-emotion="css sbqy4j">.css-sbqy4j{margin:0;font-family:Gilroy;font-weight:400;font-size:1.1428571428571428rem;line-height:1.5;text-align:center;font-size:1.265625rem;line-height:1.0925em;letter-spacing:0.008rem;font-weight:600;}

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< data-emotion="css jq7a05">.css-jq7a05{text-align:center;font-size:0.8888rem;line-height:1.1252em;letter-spacing:0;font-weight:500;}< data-emotion="css 2il9qw">.css-2il9qw{margin:0;font-family:Gilroy;font-weight:400;font-size:1.1428571428571428rem;line-height:1.5;text-align:center;font-size:0.8888rem;line-height:1.1252em;letter-spacing:0;font-weight:500;}

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< data-emotion="css 12z8gvd">.css-12z8gvd .MuiDialog-paper{background-color:#fff;padding:2rem;border-radius:0.5rem;box-shadow:0px 3px 5px -1px rgba(0,0,0,0.2),0px 5px 8px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.14),0px 1px 14px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.12);max-width:37.5rem;width:100%;}< data-emotion="css yi3l6m">@media print{.css-yi3l6m{position:absolute!important;}}.css-yi3l6m .MuiDialog-paper{background-color:#fff;padding:2rem;border-radius:0.5rem;box-shadow:0px 3px 5px -1px rgba(0,0,0,0.2),0px 5px 8px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.14),0px 1px 14px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.12);max-width:37.5rem;width:100%;}

< data-emotion="css 1k48e3">.css-1k48e3{display:grid;grid-area:toc;margin-top:2rem;}@media (min-width:960px){.css-1k48e3{margin-top:0;}}

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Chapter 7

Firm Competition and Market Structure

Although highly competitive markets similar to the models in the previous chapter are desirable for an economy and occur for some goods and servicesmany important markets deviate significantly from the assumptions made in that discussion and operate differently. In this chapter we will consider some concepts and theories that help explain some of these other markets.

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< data-emotion="css sqoy58">.css-sqoy58{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;font-family:Gilroy;font-weight:500;font-size:1.00rem;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:0.005em;color:var(--orm-modern-dark);-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}.css-sqoy58:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;color:var(--orm-modern-dark);}.css-sqoy58:focus-visible{outline:var(--orm-modern-dark);}< data-emotion="css 14sagay">.css-14sagay{margin:0;color:#0071eb;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;font-family:Gilroy;font-weight:500;font-size:1.00rem;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:0.005em;color:var(--orm-modern-dark);-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}.css-14sagay:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;color:var(--orm-modern-dark);}.css-14sagay:focus-visible{outline:var(--orm-modern-dark);}< data-emotion="css 1loe9j8">.css-1loe9j8{margin:0;font-family:Gilroy;font-weight:600;font-size:1.6019rem;line-height:1.0925;letter-spacing:0.005em;font-family:Gilroy;font-weight:600;font-size:1.6019rem;line-height:1.0925;letter-spacing:0.005em;color:var(--orm-modern-dark);line-height:1.5rem;letter-spacing:0.008rem;margin-bottom:0.5rem;font-size:1.26563rem;}@media (max-width: 540px){.css-1loe9j8{font-size:1.2657rem;line-height:1.1852;}}@media (max-width: 540px){.css-1loe9j8{font-size:1.2657rem;line-height:1.1852;}}

Managerial Economics

< data-emotion="css 1k3yao">.css-1k3yao{margin:0;font-family:Gilroy;font-weight:500;font-size:0.8888rem;line-height:1.1252;letter-spacing:0;}Vanita Agarwal

Managerial Economics For Dummies

Robert J. Graham

Managerial Economics and Strategy2/e

Jeffrey M. PerloffJames A. Brander

Financial Accounting for Managers3rd Edition

Sanjay Dhamija

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< data-emotion="css 18q8uw5">.css-18q8uw5{margin:0;font-family:Gilroy;font-weight:600;font-size:1.6019rem;line-height:1.0925;letter-spacing:0.005em;font-family:Gilroy;font-weight:600;font-size:1.6019rem;line-height:1.0925;letter-spacing:0.005em;color:var(--orm-modern-dark);line-height:1.5rem;letter-spacing:0.008rem;margin-bottom:0.44rem;}@media (max-width: 540px){.css-18q8uw5{font-size:1.2657rem;line-height:1.1852;}}@media (max-width: 540px){.css-18q8uw5{font-size:1.2657rem;line-height:1.1852;}}

Publisher Resources

< data-emotion="css 1e8vnki">.css-1e8vnki{font-family:Gilroy;}< data-emotion="css 1dv4x0j">.css-1dv4x0j{margin:0;font-family:Guardian Sans Text;font-weight:400;font-size:1.00rem;line-height:1.5;letter-spacing:0;font-family:Gilroy;}ISBN: 9781606492192

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Managerial Economics

Managerial Economics For Dummies

Managerial Economics and Strategy2/e

Financial Accounting for Managers3rd Edition

Publisher Resources

Become an O’Reilly member and get unlimited access to this title plus top books and audiobooks from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishersthousands of courses curated by job role150+ live events each month,
and much more.